Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/halsaz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kólsos (“neck”), and cognate with Latin collum (“neck”). The formation is traditionally further derived from the root *kʷel- (“to turn”), though the loss of the labial *kʷ- > *k- is irregular.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑl.sɑz/
Noun
*halsaz m
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | *halsaz | *halsōz, *halsōs |
vocative | *hals | *halsōz, *halsōs |
accusative | *halsą | *halsanz |
genitive | *halsas, *halsis | *halsǫ̂ |
dative | *halsai | *halsamaz |
instrumental | *halsō | *halsamiz |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *hals
- Old Norse: hals
- Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃 (hals)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*halsa-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 205