Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwebaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

A verbal formation related to *kwēbijaną.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkʷe.βɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*kwebaną[1]

  1. to suffocate, choke

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 5)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *kwebō *kwebaų — *kwebai ?
2nd singular *kwibizi *kwebaiz *kweb *kwebazai *kwebaizau
3rd singular *kwibidi *kwebai *kwebadau *kwebadai *kwebaidau
1st dual *kwebōz *kwebaiw — — —
2nd dual *kwebadiz *kwebaidiz *kwebadiz — —
1st plural *kwebamaz *kwebaim — *kwebandai *kwebaindau
2nd plural *kwibid *kwebaid *kwibid *kwebandai *kwebaindau
3rd plural *kwebandi *kwebain *kwebandau *kwebandai *kwebaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *kwab *kwēbį̄
2nd singular *kwaft *kwēbīz
3rd singular *kwab *kwēbī
1st dual *kwēbū *kwēbīw
2nd dual *kwēbudiz *kwēbīdiz
1st plural *kwēbum *kwēbīm
2nd plural *kwēbud *kwēbīd
3rd plural *kwēbun *kwēbīn
present past
participles *kwebandz *kwebanaz

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *kweban
    • Old High German: *kweban, *queban
      • ⇒ Old High German: irkweban, irqueban
        • Middle High German: erqueben

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*kwēbjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 315: “*kweban-”
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