Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mulkiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Verbal adjective derived from the original stative of *melkaną (“to milk”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmul.kiz/

Adjective

*mulkiz

  1. milkable, able to be milked
  2. milch, giving milk

Inflection

Declension of *mulkiz (i-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *mulkiz *mulkī *mulkį, *-jatō *mulkijai *mulkijôz *mulkijō
accusative *mulkijanǭ *mulkijǭ *mulkį, *-jatō *mulkijanz *mulkijōz *mulkijō
genitive *mulkijas, *mulkīs *mulkijaizōz *mulkijas, *mulkīs *mulkijaizǫ̂ *mulkijaizǫ̂ *mulkijaizǫ̂
dative *mulkijammai *mulkijaizōi *mulkijammai *mulkijaimaz *mulkijaimaz *mulkijaimaz
instrumental *mulkijanō *mulkijaizō *mulkijanō *mulkijaimiz *mulkijaimiz *mulkijaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *mulkijô *mulkijǭ *mulkijô *mulkijaniz *mulkijōniz *mulkijōnō
accusative *mulkijanų *mulkijōnų *mulkijô *mulkijanunz *mulkijōnunz *mulkijōnō
genitive *mulkīniz *mulkijōniz *mulkīniz *mulkijanǫ̂ *mulkijōnǫ̂ *mulkijanǫ̂
dative *mulkīni *mulkijōni *mulkīni *mulkijammaz *mulkijōmaz *mulkijammaz
instrumental *mulkīnē *mulkijōnē *mulkīnē *mulkijammiz *mulkijōmiz *mulkijammiz

Derived terms

  • *mulkijaną

Descendants

  • Swiss German: lindmulch
  • Old Norse: mylkr
    • Icelandic: mylkur

References

  • Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*mulkiz”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 374
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