Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rēsōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *rēsō (running, course, rush) +‎ *-ōną.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛː.sɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*rēsōną[1]

  1. to race, rush

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rēsō *rēsǭ *rēsōi ?
2nd singular *rēsōsi *rēsōs *rēsō *rēsōsai *rēsōsau
3rd singular *rēsōþi *rēsō *rēsōþau *rēsōþai *rēsōþau
1st dual *rēsōs *rēsōw
2nd dual *rēsōþiz *rēsōþiz *rēsōþiz
1st plural *rēsōmaz *rēsōm *rēsōnþai *rēsōnþau
2nd plural *rēsōþ *rēsōþ *rēsōþ *rēsōnþai *rēsōnþau
3rd plural *rēsōnþi *rēsōn *rēsōnþau *rēsōnþai *rēsōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rēsōdǭ *rēsōdēdį̄
2nd singular *rēsōdēz *rēsōdēdīz
3rd singular *rēsōdē *rēsōdēdī
1st dual *rēsōdēdū *rēsōdēdīw
2nd dual *rēsōdēdudiz *rēsōdēdīdiz
1st plural *rēsōdēdum *rēsōdēdīm
2nd plural *rēsōdēdud *rēsōdēdīd
3rd plural *rēsōdēdun *rēsōdēdīn
present past
participles *rēsōndz *rēsōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *rāsōn
    • Old Saxon: *rāsōn
    • Old Dutch: *rāsōn (or a descendant of *rēsijaną)
    • Old High German: rāsōn
  • Old Norse: rása

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Vladimir Orel (2003) “*rēsōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 304