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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *Hres- (“to shout, speak”), extended as *Hros-dʰh₁-eh₂-. Compare Sanskrit रसना (rasanā, “tongue”), रसति (rásati, “to call out, scream, roar”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
*razdō f[1]
- voice
- sound
Inflection
Declension of *razdō (ō-stem)
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singular
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plural
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| nominative
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*razdō
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*razdôz
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| vocative
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*razdō
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*razdôz
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| accusative
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*razdǭ
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*razdōz
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| genitive
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*razdōz
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*razdǫ̂
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| dative
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*razdōi
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*razdōmaz
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| instrumental
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*razdō
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*razdōmiz
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Synonyms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *raʀdu
- Old English: reord
- Middle English: rerde, rerd, reryd, rourde, rewerd, rurd, rurde, ruerde (West Midlands), rorde, reorde (early West Midlands), rearde (Kent), reord (Ormulum)
- Old High German: rarta
- Old Norse: rǫdd, radd-
- Icelandic: rödd, radd-
- Faroese: rødd
- → Scots: rede (“sound; noise; din”)
- Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 (razda)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*razdō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 407