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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ-yo-m, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ- (“to cover, to roof; rib”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
*ribją n[1]
- rib
- reef, ridge (attested in Old Norse)
Inflection
Declension of *ribją (neuter ja-stem)
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singular
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plural
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| nominative
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*ribją
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*ribjō
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| vocative
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*ribją
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*ribjō
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| accusative
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*ribją
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*ribjō
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| genitive
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*ribjas, *ribis
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*ribjǫ̂
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| dative
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*ribjai
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*ribjamaz
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| instrumental
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*ribjō
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*ribjamiz
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Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *ribi
- Old Norse: rif
- Icelandic: rif
- Faroese: riv
- Norwegian Bokmål: rev
- Norwegian Nynorsk: rev
- Old Swedish: rif
- Old Danish: riv, rev
- → Middle English: rif
- → Middle Low German: rif, ref
- → Middle Dutch: rif
- Suevic: *rippja:
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*rebja-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 407