Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sinþōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Derived from *sinþaz (“journey”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsin.θɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*sinþōną

  1. to go on a journey, travel

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sinþō *sinþǭ — *sinþōi ?
2nd singular *sinþōsi *sinþōs *sinþō *sinþōsai *sinþōsau
3rd singular *sinþōþi *sinþō *sinþōþau *sinþōþai *sinþōþau
1st dual *sinþōs *sinþōw — — —
2nd dual *sinþōþiz *sinþōþiz *sinþōþiz — —
1st plural *sinþōmaz *sinþōm — *sinþōnþai *sinþōnþau
2nd plural *sinþōþ *sinþōþ *sinþōþ *sinþōnþai *sinþōnþau
3rd plural *sinþōnþi *sinþōn *sinþōnþau *sinþōnþai *sinþōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sinþōdǭ *sinþōdēdį̄
2nd singular *sinþōdēz *sinþōdēdīz
3rd singular *sinþōdē *sinþōdēdī
1st dual *sinþōdēdū *sinþōdēdīw
2nd dual *sinþōdēdudiz *sinþōdēdīdiz
1st plural *sinþōdēdum *sinþōdēdīm
2nd plural *sinþōdēdud *sinþōdēdīd
3rd plural *sinþōdēdun *sinþōdēdīn
present past
participles *sinþōndz *sinþōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *sinþōn
    • Old English: sīþian
    • Old Saxon: sīthon
    • Old High German: sindōn
  • Old Norse: sinna
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