Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skēwijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Probably related to *skehaną (“to spring up, emerge”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈskɛː.wi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*skēwijaną[1]

  1. to go
  2. to walk

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skēwijō *skēwijaų — *skēwijai ?
2nd singular *skēwīsi *skēwijais *skēwī *skēwijasai *skēwijaisau
3rd singular *skēwīþi *skēwijai *skēwijaþau *skēwijaþai *skēwijaiþau
1st dual *skēwijōs *skēwijaiw — — —
2nd dual *skēwijaþiz *skēwijaiþiz *skēwijaþiz — —
1st plural *skēwijamaz *skēwijaim — *skēwijanþai *skēwijainþau
2nd plural *skēwīþ *skēwijaiþ *skēwīþ *skēwijanþai *skēwijainþau
3rd plural *skēwijanþi *skēwijain *skēwijanþau *skēwijanþai *skēwijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skēwidǭ *skēwidēdį̄
2nd singular *skēwidēz *skēwidēdīz
3rd singular *skēwidē *skēwidēdī
1st dual *skēwidēdū *skēwidēdīw
2nd dual *skēwidēdudiz *skēwidēdīdiz
1st plural *skēwidēdum *skēwidēdīm
2nd plural *skēwidēdud *skēwidēdīd
3rd plural *skēwidēdun *skēwidēdīn
present past
participles *skēwijandz *skēwidaz
  • *skawjaną

Descendants

  • Old Norse: skæva
  • Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (skēwjan)
  • → Proto-Finnic: *käüdäk (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*skēwjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 445
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.