Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skutōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *skutą +‎ *-ōną.

Verb

*skutōną

  1. to shoot, shoot out
  2. to push

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skutō *skutǭ — *skutōi ?
2nd singular *skutōsi *skutōs *skutō *skutōsai *skutōsau
3rd singular *skutōþi *skutō *skutōþau *skutōþai *skutōþau
1st dual *skutōs *skutōw — — —
2nd dual *skutōþiz *skutōþiz *skutōþiz — —
1st plural *skutōmaz *skutōm — *skutōnþai *skutōnþau
2nd plural *skutōþ *skutōþ *skutōþ *skutōnþai *skutōnþau
3rd plural *skutōnþi *skutōn *skutōnþau *skutōnþai *skutōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skutōdǭ *skutōdēdį̄
2nd singular *skutōdēz *skutōdēdīz
3rd singular *skutōdē *skutōdēdī
1st dual *skutōdēdū *skutōdēdīw
2nd dual *skutōdēdudiz *skutōdēdīdiz
1st plural *skutōdēdum *skutōdēdīm
2nd plural *skutōdēdud *skutōdēdīd
3rd plural *skutōdēdun *skutōdēdīn
present past
participles *skutōndz *skutōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *skotōn
    • Old English: sċotian, sċeotian
      • Middle English: shotien, shoten
        • ⇒ Middle English: forshoten (past participle)
    • Old Saxon: skotōn
    • Old Dutch: *skotōn
    • Old High German: skozzōn, scozzōn
      • Middle High German: schozzen
        • German: schoßen
  • Old Norse: skota
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