Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stadjaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *stadaz (“standing”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstɑð.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*stadjaną

  1. to make stood or restive; to stop

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *stadjō *stadjaų — *stadjai ?
2nd singular *stadisi *stadjais *stadi *stadjasai *stadjaisau
3rd singular *stadiþi *stadjai *stadjaþau *stadjaþai *stadjaiþau
1st dual *stadjōs *stadjaiw — — —
2nd dual *stadjaþiz *stadjaiþiz *stadjaþiz — —
1st plural *stadjamaz *stadjaim — *stadjanþai *stadjainþau
2nd plural *stadiþ *stadjaiþ *stadiþ *stadjanþai *stadjainþau
3rd plural *stadjanþi *stadjain *stadjanþau *stadjanþai *stadjainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *stadidǭ *stadidēdį̄
2nd singular *stadidēz *stadidēdīz
3rd singular *stadidē *stadidēdī
1st dual *stadidēdū *stadidēdīw
2nd dual *stadidēdudiz *stadidēdīdiz
1st plural *stadidēdum *stadidēdīm
2nd plural *stadidēdud *stadidēdīd
3rd plural *stadidēdun *stadidēdīn
present past
participles *stadjandz *stadidaz

Descendants

  • Old Norse: steðja
    • Icelandic: steðja
    • Old Swedish: stæþia
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