Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/straupijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *streupaną (“to touch”) +‎ *-janą.^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈstrɑu̯.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*straupijaną^[1]^[2]

to strip, wipe, pluck

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*straupijō	*straupijaų	—	*straupijai	?
2nd singular	*straupīsi	*straupijais	*straupī	*straupijasai	*straupijaisau
3rd singular	*straupīþi	*straupijai	*straupijaþau	*straupijaþai	*straupijaiþau
1st dual	*straupijōs	*straupijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*straupijaþiz	*straupijaiþiz	*straupijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*straupijamaz	*straupijaim	—	*straupijanþai	*straupijainþau
2nd plural	*straupīþ	*straupijaiþ	*straupīþ	*straupijanþai	*straupijainþau
3rd plural	*straupijanþi	*straupijain	*straupijanþau	*straupijanþai	*straupijainþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*straupidǭ	*straupidēdį̄
2nd singular	*straupidēz	*straupidēdīz
3rd singular	*straupidē	*straupidēdī
1st dual	*straupidēdū	*straupidēdīw
2nd dual	*straupidēdudiz	*straupidēdīdiz
1st plural	*straupidēdum	*straupidēdīm
2nd plural	*straupidēdud	*straupidēdīd
3rd plural	*straupidēdun	*straupidēdīn

	present	past
participles	*straupijandz	*straupidaz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *straupijan
- Old English: *strīepan
  - ⇒ Old English: bestrīepan
  - Middle English: stripen
    - English: strip
      - → Dutch: strippen
- Old Saxon: *strōpian
  - Middle Low German: strôpen
- Old Dutch: *strōpen
  - Middle Dutch: strôpen
    - Dutch: stropen
      - Afrikaans: stroop
- Old High German: stroufen
  - Middle High German: ströufen
Old Norse: *streypa
- Norwegian: strøypa
- Swedish: strypa

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*straupjan”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 483-484
^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*straupjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎^[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 381

[Kroonen-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*straupjan”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 483-484

[Orel-2] Vladimir Orel (2003) “*straupjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎^[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 381

[1]

[2]