Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swartōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *swartaz (“black”) + *-ōną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈswɑr.tɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*swartōną
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *swartō | *swartǭ | — | *swartōi | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *swartōsi | *swartōs | *swartō | *swartōsai | *swartōsau | |
| 3rd singular | *swartōþi | *swartō | *swartōþau | *swartōþai | *swartōþau | |
| 1st dual | *swartōs | *swartōw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *swartōþiz | *swartōþiz | *swartōþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *swartōmaz | *swartōm | — | *swartōnþai | *swartōnþau | |
| 2nd plural | *swartōþ | *swartōþ | *swartōþ | *swartōnþai | *swartōnþau | |
| 3rd plural | *swartōnþi | *swartōn | *swartōnþau | *swartōnþai | *swartōnþau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *swartōdǭ | *swartōdēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *swartōdēz | *swartōdēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *swartōdē | *swartōdēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *swartōdēdū | *swartōdēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *swartōdēdudiz | *swartōdēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *swartōdēdum | *swartōdēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *swartōdēdud | *swartōdēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *swartōdēdun | *swartōdēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *swartōndz | *swartōdaz | ||||