Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tahrijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *tahrą (tear) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑx.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*tahrijaną

  1. to cry, to weep

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *tahrijō *tahrijaų *tahrijai ?
2nd singular *tahrīsi *tahrijais *tahrī *tahrijasai *tahrijaisau
3rd singular *tahrīþi *tahrijai *tahrijaþau *tahrijaþai *tahrijaiþau
1st dual *tahrijōs *tahrijaiw
2nd dual *tahrijaþiz *tahrijaiþiz *tahrijaþiz
1st plural *tahrijamaz *tahrijaim *tahrijanþai *tahrijainþau
2nd plural *tahrīþ *tahrijaiþ *tahrīþ *tahrijanþai *tahrijainþau
3rd plural *tahrijanþi *tahrijain *tahrijanþau *tahrijanþai *tahrijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *tahridǭ *tahridēdį̄
2nd singular *tahridēz *tahridēdīz
3rd singular *tahridē *tahridēdī
1st dual *tahridēdū *tahridēdīw
2nd dual *tahridēdudiz *tahridēdīdiz
1st plural *tahridēdum *tahridēdīm
2nd plural *tahridēdud *tahridēdīd
3rd plural *tahridēdun *tahridēdīn
present past
participles *tahrijandz *tahridaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *tahhrijan
    • Old English: tīeran, tīran, tȳran
    • Old High German: *zaharen
      • Middle High German: zaheren, zeheren
  • Gothic: 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tagrjan)