Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taisaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to separate, divide”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯.sɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*taisaną

  1. to tug, to pull

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 7a)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *taisō *taisaų — *taisai ?
2nd singular *taisizi *taisaiz *tais *taisazai *taisaizau
3rd singular *taisidi *taisai *taisadau *taisadai *taisaidau
1st dual *taisōz *taisaiw — — —
2nd dual *taisadiz *taisaidiz *taisadiz — —
1st plural *taisamaz *taisaim — *taisandai *taisaindau
2nd plural *taisid *taisaid *taisid *taisandai *taisaindau
3rd plural *taisandi *taisain *taisandau *taisandai *taisaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *tetais *tetaizį̄
2nd singular *tetaist *tetaizīz
3rd singular *tetais *tetaizī
1st dual *tetaizū *tetaizīw
2nd dual *tetaizudiz *tetaizīdiz
1st plural *tetaizum *tetaizīm
2nd plural *tetaizud *tetaizīd
3rd plural *tetaizun *tetaizīn
present past
participles *taisandz *taizanaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *taisan
    • Old English: *tāsan
      • Middle English: tosen, tose, toson
        • English: tose, toze, toase, toaze (obsolete)
        • ⇒ Middle English: totosen
    • Old High German: zeisan
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