Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrainiskaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *wrainiz +‎ *-iskaz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈwrɑi̯.nis.kɑz/

Adjective

*wrainiskaz

randy, horny

Declension

Declension of *wrainiskaz (a-stem)
Strong declension
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*wrainiskaz	*wrainiskō	wrainiską, -at(ō)	*wrainiskai	*wrainiskôz	*wrainiskō
accusative	*wrainiskanǭ	*wrainiskǭ	wrainiską, -at(ō)	*wrainiskanz	*wrainiskōz	*wrainiskō
genitive	wrainiskas, wrainiskis	*wrainiskaizōz	wrainiskas, wrainiskis	*wrainiskaizǫ̂	*wrainiskaizǫ̂	*wrainiskaizǫ̂
dative	*wrainiskammai	*wrainiskaizōi	*wrainiskammai	*wrainiskaimaz	*wrainiskaimaz	*wrainiskaimaz
instrumental	*wrainiskanō	*wrainiskaizō	*wrainiskanō	*wrainiskaimiz	*wrainiskaimiz	*wrainiskaimiz

Weak declension
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*wrainiskô	*wrainiskǭ	*wrainiskô	*wrainiskaniz	*wrainiskōniz	*wrainiskōnō
accusative	*wrainiskanų	*wrainiskōnų	*wrainiskô	*wrainiskanunz	*wrainiskōnunz	*wrainiskōnō
genitive	*wrainiskiniz	*wrainiskōniz	*wrainiskiniz	*wrainiskanǫ̂	*wrainiskōnǫ̂	*wrainiskanǫ̂
dative	*wrainiskini	*wrainiskōni	*wrainiskini	*wrainiskammaz	*wrainiskōmaz	*wrainiskammaz
instrumental	*wrainiskinē	*wrainiskōnē	*wrainiskinē	*wrainiskammiz	*wrainiskōmiz	*wrainiskammiz

Related terms

*wrainijô

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *wrainisk
- Old Saxon: wrēnisk
  - Middle Low German: wrenisch, wrenesch, wrensch
    - → Danish: vrinsk
    - → Norwegian Bokmål: vrinsk
    - → Swedish: vrensk
    - → Norwegian Nynorsk: rinska
    - ⇒ Middle Low German: *wrenischen, wrenschen, wrinschen
      - Low German: wrinschen
      - German Low German: wrensken
        → German: wrinschen
      - →⇒ Middle English: wrenkesing
      - → Saterland Frisian: wreenskje, wrinskje, wränskje
      - → West Frisian: wrinskje
      - → Danish: vrinske
      - → Norwegian Bokmål: vrinske
      - → Swedish: vrenska
        ⇒ Swedish: vrenskas
- Old Dutch: *wrēnisk
  - Middle Dutch: wreensch, wrensch
    - ⇒ Middle Dutch: wrenschen, wrenscen, wreinscen, wrinscen
      - Dutch: wrensen
- Old High German: wreinisk, reinisk, reinisc
  - Middle High German: reinisch
    - German: reinisch (dialectal)
    - ⇒ Middle High German: renschen