Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos
Proto-Indo-European
Alternative forms
- *-ih₁nos
Etymology
Suffix
*-iHnos
- Creates adjectives of materials.
Inflection
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *-iHnos | *-iHneh₂ | |
| genitive | *-iHnosyo | *-iHneh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *-iHnos | *-iHnoh₁ | *-iHnoes |
| vocative | *-iHne | *-iHnoh₁ | *-iHnoes |
| accusative | *-iHnom | *-iHnoh₁ | *-iHnoms |
| genitive | *-iHnosyo | *? | *-iHnoHom |
| ablative | *-iHnead | *? | *-iHnomos, *-iHnobʰos |
| dative | *-iHnoey | *? | *-iHnomos, *-iHnobʰos |
| locative | *-iHney, *-iHnoy | *? | *-iHnoysu |
| instrumental | *-iHnoh₁ | *? | *-iHnōys |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *-iHneh₂ | *-iHneh₂h₁(e) | *-iHneh₂es |
| vocative | *-iHneh₂ | *-iHneh₂h₁(e) | *-iHneh₂es |
| accusative | *-iHnām | *-iHneh₂h₁(e) | *-iHneh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *-iHneh₂s | *? | *-iHneh₂oHom |
| ablative | *-iHneh₂s | *? | *-iHneh₂mos, *-iHneh₂bʰos |
| dative | *-iHneh₂ey | *? | *-iHneh₂mos, *-iHneh₂bʰos |
| locative | *-iHneh₂, *-iHneh₂i | *? | *-iHneh₂su |
| instrumental | *-iHneh₂h₁ | *? | *-iHneh₂mis, *-iHneh₂bʰis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *-iHnom | *-iHnoy(h₁) | *-iHneh₂ |
| vocative | *-iHnom | *-iHnoy(h₁) | *-iHneh₂ |
| accusative | *-iHnom | *-iHnoy(h₁) | *-iHneh₂ |
| genitive | *-iHnosyo | *? | *-iHnoHom |
| ablative | *-iHnead | *? | *-iHnomos, *-iHnobʰos |
| dative | *-iHnoey | *? | *-iHnomos, *-iHnobʰos |
| locative | *-iHney, *-iHnoy | *? | *-iHnoysu |
| instrumental | *-iHnoh₁ | *? | *-iHnōys |
Derived terms
Proto-Indo-European adjectives suffixed with *-iHnos
no pages or subcategories
Descendants
- Armenian:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-īˀnas
- Proto-Celtic: *-īnos (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *-īnaz (adjective of material) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: -ινος (-inos) (forms adjectives with the sense of 'of or pertaining to', including adjectives of material)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-iHnas
- Proto-Italic: *-īnos (see there for further descendants)
References
- For Greek, Moulton and Howard, page 359.