Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iskos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Suffix

    *-iskos

    1. Characteristic of, typical of, pertaining to

    Inflection

    Thematic
    masculine feminine
    nominative *-iskos *-iskeh₂
    genitive *-iskosyo *-iskeh₂s
    masculine singular dual plural
    nominative *-iskos *-iskoh₁ *-iskoes
    vocative *-iske *-iskoh₁ *-iskoes
    accusative *-iskom *-iskoh₁ *-iskoms
    genitive *-iskosyo *? *-iskoHom
    ablative *-iskead *? *-iskomos, *-iskobʰos
    dative *-iskoey *? *-iskomos, *-iskobʰos
    locative *-iskey, *-iskoy *? *-iskoysu
    instrumental *-iskoh₁ *? *-iskōys
    feminine singular dual plural
    nominative *-iskeh₂ *-iskeh₂h₁(e) *-iskeh₂es
    vocative *-iskeh₂ *-iskeh₂h₁(e) *-iskeh₂es
    accusative *-iskām *-iskeh₂h₁(e) *-iskeh₂m̥s
    genitive *-iskeh₂s *? *-iskeh₂oHom
    ablative *-iskeh₂s *? *-iskeh₂mos, *-iskeh₂bʰos
    dative *-iskeh₂ey *? *-iskeh₂mos, *-iskeh₂bʰos
    locative *-iskeh₂, *-iskeh₂i *? *-iskeh₂su
    instrumental *-iskeh₂h₁ *? *-iskeh₂mis, *-iskeh₂bʰis
    neuter singular dual plural
    nominative *-iskom *-iskoy(h₁) *-iskeh₂
    vocative *-iskom *-iskoy(h₁) *-iskeh₂
    accusative *-iskom *-iskoy(h₁) *-iskeh₂
    genitive *-iskosyo *? *-iskoHom
    ablative *-iskead *? *-iskomos, *-iskobʰos
    dative *-iskoey *? *-iskomos, *-iskobʰos
    locative *-iskey, *-iskoy *? *-iskoysu
    instrumental *-iskoh₁ *? *-iskōys

    Descendants

    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-iškas (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *-iskaz (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Hellenic: *-iskos
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