Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gr̥bʰtós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *gerbʰ- (“to carve”) +‎ *-tós.

Adjective

*gr̥bʰtós

  1. carved

Inflection

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *gr̥bʰtós *gr̥bʰtéh₂
genitive *gr̥bʰtósyo *gr̥bʰtéh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *gr̥bʰtós *gr̥bʰtóh₁ *gr̥bʰtóes
vocative *gr̥bʰté *gr̥bʰtóh₁ *gr̥bʰtóes
accusative *gr̥bʰtóm *gr̥bʰtóh₁ *gr̥bʰtóms
genitive *gr̥bʰtósyo *? *gr̥bʰtóHom
ablative *gr̥bʰtéad *? *gr̥bʰtómos, *gr̥bʰtóbʰos
dative *gr̥bʰtóey *? *gr̥bʰtómos, *gr̥bʰtóbʰos
locative *gr̥bʰtéy, *gr̥bʰtóy *? *gr̥bʰtóysu
instrumental *gr̥bʰtóh₁ *? *gr̥bʰtṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *gr̥bʰtéh₂ *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁(e) *gr̥bʰtéh₂es
vocative *gr̥bʰtéh₂ *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁(e) *gr̥bʰtéh₂es
accusative *gr̥bʰtā́m *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁(e) *gr̥bʰtéh₂m̥s
genitive *gr̥bʰtéh₂s *? *gr̥bʰtéh₂oHom
ablative *gr̥bʰtéh₂s *? *gr̥bʰtéh₂mos, *gr̥bʰtéh₂bʰos
dative *gr̥bʰtéh₂ey *? *gr̥bʰtéh₂mos, *gr̥bʰtéh₂bʰos
locative *gr̥bʰtéh₂, *gr̥bʰtéh₂i *? *gr̥bʰtéh₂su
instrumental *gr̥bʰtéh₂h₁ *? *gr̥bʰtéh₂mis, *gr̥bʰtéh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *gr̥bʰtóm *gr̥bʰtóy(h₁) *gr̥bʰtéh₂
vocative *gr̥bʰtóm *gr̥bʰtóy(h₁) *gr̥bʰtéh₂
accusative *gr̥bʰtóm *gr̥bʰtóy(h₁) *gr̥bʰtéh₂
genitive *gr̥bʰtósyo *? *gr̥bʰtóHom
ablative *gr̥bʰtéad *? *gr̥bʰtómos, *gr̥bʰtóbʰos
dative *gr̥bʰtóey *? *gr̥bʰtómos, *gr̥bʰtóbʰos
locative *gr̥bʰtéy, *gr̥bʰtóy *? *gr̥bʰtóysu
instrumental *gr̥bʰtóh₁ *? *gr̥bʰtṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Hellenic: *grəptós (see there for further descendants)

References

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