Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁óngʷl̥

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

    From *h₁engʷ- (“to burn; fire”) +‎ *-ōl.

    Noun

    *h₁óngʷl̥ m

    1. charcoal
    2. hot embers

    Inflection

    Athematic, amphikinetic
    singular
    nominative *h₁óngʷōl
    genitive *h₁n̥gʷlés
    singular dual plural
    nominative *h₁óngʷōl *h₁óngʷolh₁(e) *h₁óngʷoles
    vocative *h₁óngʷol *h₁óngʷolh₁(e) *h₁óngʷoles
    accusative *h₁óngʷolm̥ *h₁óngʷolh₁(e) *h₁óngʷolm̥s
    genitive *h₁n̥gʷlés *? *h₁n̥gʷlóHom
    ablative *h₁n̥gʷlés *? *h₁n̥gʷl̥mós, *h₁n̥gʷl̥bʰós
    dative *h₁n̥gʷléy *? *h₁n̥gʷl̥mós, *h₁n̥gʷl̥bʰós
    locative *h₁n̥gʷél, *h₁n̥gʷéli *? *h₁n̥gʷl̥sú
    instrumental *h₁n̥gʷléh₁ *? *h₁n̥gʷl̥mís, *h₁n̥gʷl̥bʰís

    Derived terms

    • *h₁n̥gʷ-ōl-o-
      • Proto-Armenian: *anwcōɫo- ~ *a(w)cúɫo
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hángāras (see there for further descendants)

    Descendants

    • Proto-Albanian: *tsangila
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anˀglís (see there for further descendants)
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