Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tetóne

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Reduplicated stative of the root *ten- (“to stretch, extend”).

Verb

*tetóne (stative)[1]

  1. to be stretched, extended

Inflection

Stative
3rd singular *tetóne
3rd plural *tetnḗr
Active voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *tetónh₂e — *teténoh₂ *tetn̥yéh₁m̥
2nd singular *tetónth₂e *tetón, *tetn̥dʰí *teténesi *tetn̥yéh₁s
3rd singular *tetóne *tetóntu *teténeti *tetn̥yéh₁t
1st dual *tetn̥wé — *teténowos *tetnih₁wé
2nd dual *? *tetn̥tóm *teténetes *tetnih₁tóm
3rd dual *? *tetn̥tā́m *teténetes *tetnih₁tā́m
1st plural *tetn̥mé — *teténomos *tetnih₁mé
2nd plural *tetné *tetn̥té *teténete *tetnih₁té
3rd plural *tetnḗr *tetnéntu *teténonti *tetnih₁ént
Participle *tetn̥wṓs

Descendants

  • Proto-Hellenic: *tétəmai
    • Ancient Greek: τέταμαι (tétamai) (or later formation[1])
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tatā́na
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tatā́na
  • Proto-Italic: *tetonai
    • Old Latin: tetinī

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 626
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