Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰáyšas
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoysós.
Noun
Declension
| masculine a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ȷ́ʰáyšas | *ȷ́ʰáyšā(w) | *ȷ́ʰáyšās(as) |
| vocative | *ȷ́ʰáyša | *ȷ́ʰáyšā(w) | *ȷ́ʰáyšās(as) |
| accusative | *ȷ́ʰáyšam | *ȷ́ʰáyšā(w) | *ȷ́ʰáyšāns |
| instrumental | *ȷ́ʰáyšaH | *ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyā(m) | *ȷ́ʰáyšāyš |
| ablative | *ȷ́ʰáyšāt | *ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyā(m) | *ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyas |
| dative | *ȷ́ʰáyšāy | *ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyā(m) | *ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyas |
| genitive | *ȷ́ʰáyšasya | *ȷ́ʰáyšayās | *ȷ́ʰáyšānaHam |
| locative | *ȷ́ʰáyšay | *ȷ́ʰáyšayaw | *ȷ́ʰáyšayšu |
Descendants
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *źʰáyṣas
- Sanskrit: हेषस् (héṣas)
References
- ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 245
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 174
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “0427”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0427