Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/paHmā́

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *peh₁-mḗn, from *peh₁- (“to hurt”).

Noun

*paHmā́ m

  1. skin disease, scabies, rash

Declension

consonant stem
singular dual plural
nominative *paHmā́ *paHmánā(w) *paHmánas
vocative *páHman *páHmanā(w) *páHmanas
accusative *paHmánam *paHmánā(w) *paHanás
instrumental *paHanáH *paHanbʰyā́(m) *paHanbʰíš
ablative *paHanás *paHanbʰyā́(m) *paHanbʰyáH
dative *paHanáy *paHanbʰyā́(m) *paHanbʰyáH
genitive *paHanás *paHanHā́s *paHanáHam
locative *paHmáni *paHanHáw *paHansú

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *paHmā́
  • Proto-Iranian: *paHmā́
    • Younger Avestan: 𐬞𐬁𐬨𐬀 m (pāma, nom sg), 𐬞𐬄𐬨𐬀 m (pąma, “scabies”, nom sg)
    • Pashto: پم (pam, “scabies”)
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