Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/raHíš

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís; cognate with Latin rēs (“thing”).

Noun

*raHíš f

  1. wealth, property, goods

Inflection

consonant stem
singular dual plural
nominative *raHíš *ráHyā(w) *ráHyas
vocative *ráHi *ráHyā(w) *ráHyas
accusative *raHím *ráHyā(w) *raHyás
instrumental *raHyáH *raHíbʰyā(m) *raHíbʰiš
ablative *raHyás *raHíbʰyā(m) *raHíbʰyaH
dative *raHyáy *raHíbʰyā(m) *raHíbʰyaH
genitive *raHyás *raHiHā́s *raHyáHam
locative *ráHyi *raHiHáw *raHísu

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *raHíṣ
  • Proto-Iranian: *raHíš
    • ⇒ Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬬𐬀𐬥𐬙 (raēvant)
    • Northern Kurdish: raye (“power, authority, office, state”)
    • → Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rājus, *rājis
      • Proto-Slavic: *rajь (see there for further descendants)
      • Lithuanian: rojus
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