Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oltm̥mos

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Alternative reconstructions

*oltamos^[1]

Etymology

From the o-grade of *h₂el- (“beyond, other”) suffixed with superlative *-tm̥mos.

Adjective

*oltm̥mos^[2]

last

Inflection

Declension of *oltm̥mos (o/ā-stem)
singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*oltm̥mos	*oltm̥mā	*oltm̥mom
vocative	*oltm̥me	*oltm̥ma	*oltm̥mom
accusative	*oltm̥mom	*oltm̥mam	*oltm̥mom
genitive	*oltm̥mosjo, oltm̥mī	*oltm̥mās	*oltm̥mosjo, oltm̥mī
dative	*oltm̥mōi	*oltm̥māi	*oltm̥mōi
ablative	*oltm̥mōd	*oltm̥mād	*oltm̥mōd
locative	*oltm̥mei	*oltm̥māi	*oltm̥mei

plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*oltm̥mōs, oltm̥moi	*oltm̥mās	*oltm̥mā
vocative	*oltm̥mōs, oltm̥moi	*oltm̥mās	*oltm̥mā
accusative	*oltm̥mons	*oltm̥mans	*oltm̥mā
genitive	*oltm̥mom	*oltm̥māzōm	*oltm̥mom
dative	*oltm̥mois	*oltm̥mais	*oltm̥mois
ablative	*oltm̥mois	*oltm̥mais	*oltm̥mois
locative	*oltm̥mois	*oltm̥mais	*oltm̥mois

Descendants

Latin: ultimus
Oscan: 𐌞𐌋𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌌 (últiumam, acc. sg. fem.)

References

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “uls”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 638
^ Benjamin W. Fortson IV (2018) “The dialectology of Italic”, in Brian Joseph, Matthias Fritz, and Jared Klein, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics, De Gruyter, page 844

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “uls”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 638

[2] Benjamin W. Fortson IV (2018) “The dialectology of Italic”, in Brian Joseph, Matthias Fritz, and Jared Klein, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics, De Gruyter, page 844

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