Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sākris

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k-ri-s, from *seh₂k-.[1]

Adjective

*sākris (comparative *sākrjōs, superlative *sākrisemos)[1]

  1. sacred

Declension

Declension of *sākris (i-stem)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *sākris *sākris *sākre
vocative *sākris *sākris *sākre
accusative *sākrim *sākrim *sākre
genitive *sākreis *sākreis *sākrjes
dative *sākrei *sākrei *sākrei
ablative *sākrīd *sākrīd *sākrīd
locative *sākrei *sākrei *sākrei
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *sākrēs *sākrēs *sākrjā
vocative *sākrēs *sākrēs *sākrjā
accusative *sākrins *sākrins *sākrjā
genitive *sākrjom *sākrjom *sākrjom
dative *sākriβos *sākriβos *sākriβos
ablative *sākriβos *sākriβos *sākriβos
locative *sākriβos *sākriβos *sākriβos

Descendants

  • Old Latin: sācer
  • Oscan: 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌌 (sakrim, “sacrificial animal”, acc.sg.), 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌃 (sakrid, abl.sg.), 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌔𐌔 (sakriss, abl.pl.)
  • Umbrian: 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌄 (sakre, “sacrificial animal”, acc.sg.), 𐌔𐌀𐌊𐌓𐌄𐌖 (sakreu, acc.pl.), sacris (abl.pl.)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sacer (> Derivatives > (2) sācer, -cris)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 532
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