Reconstruction:Proto-Northeast Caucasian/u̯aran

• *u̯aral

From Sanskrit वरण (varaṇa), via an intermediary Old Iranian language.

*u̯aran

1. camel

• Avar-Andic :
  • Avar :
    • Avar: варани (warani)
  • Andic :
    • Andi: гъварани (ğʷarani)
    • Akhvakh-Tindi
      • Akhvakh: варани (varani)
      • Karata-Tindi
        • Karata: варан (varan)
        • Botlikh-Tindi
          • Botlikh: гъарану (ğaranu)
          • Godoberi: гъварани (ğʷarani)
          • Chamalal: вараᵸ (varã)
          • Bagvalal-Tindi
            • Bagvalal: варан (varan)
            • Tindi: варан (waran)
• Tsezic :
  • Tsez-Hinukh :
    • Tsez: варани (varani) — Sagada
  • Bezhta-Hunzib-Khwarshi :
    • Bezhta: варани (varani)
    • Khvarshi: варан (varan)
• Dargin :
  • Northern-Central :
    • Northern Dargwa : валри (valri)
      • Kadar and Gubden : валриъ (valriʾ)
      • Urakhi : валли (valli)
      • Shukti : варри (varri)
    • Tsudakhar : ванри (vanri)
    • Mehweb : ванари (vanari)
  • Southern :
    • Kubachi : вале (vale)
    • Itsari : вялург (vəlurg)
  • Chirag : верал (veral)
  • Kaitag: варли (varli)
• Lak :
  • Lak: варани (warani)
• Lezgic :
  • Archi :
    • Archi: ваныра (wanəra)
  • Samur:
    • Eastern Samur:
      • Aghul: валар (valar)^[1]
      • Lezgi: лавар (lavar)
      • Tabasaran: веллюр (velljur)
    • Southern Samur:
      • Kryts: навар
• Khinalug :
  • Khinalug: варан (waran)^[2]

• Basharin, Pavel (2019) “Proto-Indo-Iranian and Proto‑Iranian language contacts with Proto-North Caucasian”, in Pavel Lurje, editor, Proceedings of the Eighth European Conference of Iranian Studies, Volume I‎^[3], Saint Petersburg: State Hermitage Museum, page 32,39
• Klimov, G. A. (1971) “Кавказские этимологии (1—8) [Caucasian etymologies (1–8)]”, in Этимология‎^[4] (in Russian), number 1968, Moscow: Nauka, page 228 of 223–230
• Starostin, G. S., editor (2007), Trudy po jazykoznaniju [Proceedings in Linguistics]‎^[5] (in Russian), Moscow: Jazyki slavjanskix kulʹtur, →ISBN, page 313
• Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 224
• Erckert, Roderich von (1895) Die Sprachen des kaukasischen Stammes. I. Theil. Wörterverzeichniss‎^[6] (in German), Vienna: Alfred Hölder, →DOI, § 197, page 88
• Comrie, Bernard, Khalilov, Madzhid (2010) Словарь языков и диалектов народов Северного Кавказа: Сопоставление основной лексики [The Dictionary of languages and dialects of the peoples of the Northern Caucasus: Comparison of the basic lexicon], Leipzig and Makhachkala: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, page 159