Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/šutni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Verb

*šutni (stem *šut-)

  1. (transitive) to ferment

Conjugation

Conjugation of *šutni (stem: *šut-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
Present Future Preterite Perfect
1st singular *šuta *šuti *šutämi
2nd singular *šutad *šutid *šutämid
3rd singular *šutä *šutas *šuti *šutämi
1st plural *šutami *šutimi *šutämmi
2nd plural *šutadi *šutidi *šutämdi
3rd plural *šuta *šutazi *šuti *šutämi
Imperative Connegative
Singular *šut Infinitive *šutni
Plural *šutä Gerund *šutman
Present participle Imperfect participle Perfect participle Caritive participle
*šutiś *šutan *šutäm *šuttäm

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Zyrian: шутны (šutny)
  • Udmurt: шутыны (šutyny)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “шутны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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