Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ku̇m

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From earlier *ku̇nm-, from Proto-Uralic *kuľma. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *kulma.

Noun

*ku̇m (stem *ku̇m-)

  1. corner

Declension

Declension of *ku̇m (stem: *ku̇m-)
singular plural
nominative *ku̇m *ku̇mjas
accusative indefinite *ku̇m *ku̇mjas
definite *ku̇mäs *ku̇mjasäs
instrumental *ku̇män *ku̇mjasän
caritive *ku̇mtäk *ku̇mjastäk
consecutive *ku̇mla *ku̇mjasla
genitive *ku̇mlän *ku̇mjaslän
ablative *ku̇mliś *ku̇mjasliś
dative *ku̇mli *ku̇mjasli
inessive *ku̇min *ku̇mjasin
elative *ku̇miś *ku̇mjasiś
illative *ku̇mä *ku̇mjasä
egressive *ku̇mśań *ku̇mjasśań
approximative *ku̇mlań *ku̇mjaslań
terminative *ku̇mäʒ́ *ku̇mjasäʒ́
translative *ku̇mti *ku̇mjasti

Descendants

Descendants

From *śinku̇m (< *śin + *ku̇m):

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: синкы́м (śinkým)
    • Komi-Yazva: синкө́м (śinkǻm)
    • Komi-Zyrian: синкым (śinkym)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “кымӧс”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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