Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/matiś

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
This Proto-Permic entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works.

Proto-Permic

Spatial inflection of *matiś
→○ illative *matä
○ inessive *matin
○→ elative *matiś

Etymology

From the elative of *mat-, perhaps related to Proto-Samoyedic *mät (“tent”).

Adverb

*matiś

  1. (of motion) from near

Adjective

*matiś (stem *matiś-, plural predicative *matiśäś)

  1. close

Declension

Declension of *matiś (stem: *matiś-)
singular plural
nominative *matiś *matiśjas
accusative indefinite *matiś *matiśjas
definite *matiśäs *matiśjasäs
instrumental *matiśän *matiśjasän
caritive *matiśtäk *matiśjastäk
consecutive *matiśla *matiśjasla
genitive *matiślän *matiśjaslän
ablative *matiśliś *matiśjasliś
dative *matiśli *matiśjasli
inessive *matiśin *matiśjasin
elative *matiśiś *matiśjasiś
illative *matiśä *matiśjasä
egressive *matiśśań *matiśjasśań
approximative *matiślań *matiśjaslań
terminative *matiśäʒ́ *matiśjasäʒ́
translative *matiśti *matiśjasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: ма́тісь (mátiś)
    • Komi-Yazva: ма́тісь (mátiś)
    • Komi-Zyrian: матысь (matyś)
  • Udmurt: матысь (matyś)
    • Beserman: матөсь (matåś)

Further reading

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “матын”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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