Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ośtini

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From *oś (“open”) +‎ *-tini.

Verb

*ośtini (stem *ośti-)

(transitive) to open

Conjugation

Conjugation of ośtini (stem: ośti-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*ośtia		*ośtii	*ośtiämi
2nd singular	*ośtiad		*ośtiid	*ośtiämid
3rd singular	*ośtiä	*ośtias	*ośtii	*ośtiämi
1st plural	*ośtiami		*ośtiimi	*ośtiämmi
2nd plural	*ośtiadi		*ośtiidi	*ośtiämdi
3rd plural	*ośtia	*ośtiazi	*ośtii	*ośtiämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*ośti		Infinitive	*ośtini
Plural	*ośtiä		Gerund	*ośtiman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*ośtiiś	*ośtian	*ośtiäm	*ośtitäm

Descendants

Komi:
- Komi-Permyak: о́сьтны (óśtny), о́сьтыны (óśtyny)
- Komi-Yazva: у́сьтінө (úśtinå)
- Komi-Zyrian: восьтыны (vośtyny)
Udmurt: усьтыны (uśtyny)

References

Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “восьтыны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka