Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/vȯrni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Verb

*vȯrni (stem *vȯr-)

  1. (intransitive) to move, to twitch

Conjugation

Conjugation of *vȯrni (stem: *vȯr-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
Present Future Preterite Perfect
1st singular *vȯra *vȯri *vȯrämi
2nd singular *vȯrad *vȯrid *vȯrämid
3rd singular *vȯrä *vȯras *vȯri *vȯrämi
1st plural *vȯrami *vȯrimi *vȯrämmi
2nd plural *vȯradi *vȯridi *vȯrämdi
3rd plural *vȯra *vȯrazi *vȯri *vȯrämi
Imperative Connegative
Singular *vȯr Infinitive *vȯrni
Plural *vȯrä Gerund *vȯrman
Present participle Imperfect participle Perfect participle Caritive participle
*vȯriś *vȯran *vȯräm *vȯrtäm

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: вӧ́рны (vö́rny)
    • Komi-Zyrian: вӧрны (vörny)
  • Udmurt: вырыны (vyryny)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “вӧрны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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