Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/vurni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *worka-. Cognates include Proto-Mari *ŭrge-.

Verb

*vurni (stem *vur-)

  1. to sew

Conjugation

Conjugation of *vurni (stem: *vur-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
Present Future Preterite Perfect
1st singular *vura *vuri *vurämi
2nd singular *vurad *vurid *vurämid
3rd singular *vurä *vuras *vuri *vurämi
1st plural *vurami *vurimi *vurämmi
2nd plural *vuradi *vuridi *vurämdi
3rd plural *vura *vurazi *vuri *vurämi
Imperative Connegative
Singular *vur Infinitive *vurni
Plural *vurä Gerund *vurman
Present participle Imperfect participle Perfect participle Caritive participle
*vuriś *vuran *vuräm *vurtäm

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: вурны (vurny)
    • Komi-Yazva: вурнө (vurnå)
    • Komi-Zyrian: вурны (vurny)
  • Udmurt: вурыны (vuryny)
    • Beserman: вурөнө (vurånå)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “вурны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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