Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/lëδës

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

From Pre-Samic *liδis, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *liþuz. Doublet of *lëttō.[1]

Noun

*lëδës

  1. joint

Inflection

Even
Nominative *lëδ̯ës
Genitive *lëδ̯ësn
Singular Plural
Nominative *lëδ̯ës *lëδ̯ësk
Accusative *lëδ̯ësm *lëδ̯ësjtē
Partitive *lëδ̯ëstē
Genitive *lëδ̯ësn *lëδ̯ësj
Essive *lëδ̯ësnē *lëδ̯ësjnē
Inessive *lëδ̯ëssnē
Elative *lëδ̯ësstē *lëδ̯ësjstē
Illative *lëδ̯ës̯s̯ën —
Comitative *lëδ̯ësjnē
*lëδ̯ësjnë 		—
Abessive *lëδ̯ësptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: lïhtse
    • Ume Sami:
    • Pite Sami: ladas
    • Lule Sami: ladás
    • Northern Sami: lađas
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: loođâs
    • Skolt Sami: lõõđâs
    • Kildin Sami: [script needed] (лɛ̮δas)

References

  1. ^ Aikio, A. (2006). On Germanic-Saami contacts and Saami prehistory. Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Aikakauskirja, 2006(91), 9–55.

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “le̮δe̮s”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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