Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/sāŋkē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Noun

*sāŋkē

  1. stick
  2. lath

Inflection

Even
Nominative *sāŋkē
Genitive *sāŋ̯k̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *sāŋkē *sāŋ̯k̯ēk
Accusative *sāŋ̯k̯ēm *sāŋ̯k̯ijtē
Partitive *sāŋkētē
Genitive *sāŋ̯k̯ēn *sāŋ̯k̯ij
Essive *sāŋkēnē *sāŋ̯k̯ijnē
Inessive *sāŋ̯k̯ēsnē
Elative *sāŋ̯k̯ēstē *sāŋ̯k̯ijstē
Illative *sāŋkās̯ën —
Comitative *sāŋ̯k̯ijnē
*sāŋ̯k̯ijnë 		—
Abessive *sāŋ̯k̯ēptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: saegkie
    • Pite Sami: ságˈge
    • Lule Sami: ságge
    • Northern Sami: sággi
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: säggi
    • Skolt Sami: säʹǧǧ
    • Kildin Sami: са̄ӈӈк (sāŋŋk) (from earlier са̄ӈӈьк (sāŋŋ’k))
    • Ter Sami: saŋŋʹge

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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