Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/sālkë

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Unknown. Possibly borrowed from a substrate language.[1]

Noun

*sālkë

  1. seasoning

Inflection

Even
Nominative *sālkë
Genitive *sāl̯k̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *sālkë *sāl̯k̯ëk
Accusative *sāl̯k̯ëm *sāl̯k̯ëjtē
Partitive *sālkëtē
Genitive *sāl̯k̯ën *sāl̯k̯ëj
Essive *sālkënē *sāl̯k̯ëjnē
Inessive *sāl̯k̯ësnē
Elative *sāl̯k̯ëstē *sāl̯k̯ëjstē
Illative *sālkës̯ën —
Comitative *sāl̯k̯ëjnē
*sāl̯k̯ëjnë 		—
Abessive *sāl̯k̯ëptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Ume Sami: sálgga
    • Pite Sami: sállga
    • Lule Sami: sálgga
    • Northern Sami: sálga
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: salgâ
    • Skolt Sami: salgg

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

References

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante (2012) An Essay on Saami Ethnolinguistic Prehistory. A Linguistic Map of Prehistoric Northern Europe. Ed. by Grünthal, Riho; Kallio, Petri. Mémoires de la Société Finno-Ougrienne. Suomalais-ugrilainen seura. 63-117.
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