Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/vuońël

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Possibly derived from *vuońës, but the semantic connection is unclear.[1]

Noun

*vuońël

  1. two-year old reindeer cow

Inflection

Odd
Nominative *vuoń̯ël
Genitive *vuońël̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *vuoń̯ël *vuońël̯ëk
Accusative *vuońël̯ëm *vuońël̯ëjtē
Partitive *vuoń̯ëltē
Genitive *vuońël̯ën *vuońël̯ëj
Essive *vuoń̯ëlnē *vuońël̯ëjnē
Inessive *vuońël̯ësnē
Elative *vuońël̯ëstē *vuońël̯ëjstē
Illative *vuoń̯ël̯s̯ën —
Comitative *vuońël̯ëjnē
*vuońël̯ëjnë 		—
Abessive *vuońël̯ëptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: voenjele
    • Ume Sami:
    • Pite Sami: vuonjal
    • Lule Sami: vuonjal
    • Northern Sami: vuonjal
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: vuonjâl
    • Skolt Sami: vuõnjâl
    • Kildin Sami: вӯнял (vūnjal)
    • Ter Sami: vïnjl
  • → Finnish: vuonelo
  • → Karelian:
    • North Karelian: vuonnelo

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

References

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante. 2009. The Saami loanwords in Finnish and Karelian. PhD thesis. University of Oulu.
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