Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/sårmå

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology 1

Unknown.

Noun

*sårmå[1]

  1. wild animal
  2. bird
Descendants
  • Enets:
    • Forest Enets: сама (sama)[2]
  • Nenets:
    • ⇒? Forest Nenets: хыльмик (xilʹmyik, “sable”)[3]
    • ⇒ Tundra Nenets: сармик (sarmyik°, “wild animal; wolf”)[4]
  • Proto-Selkup: *sūrəm[5]
    • Northern Selkup: сӯрым, сӯрып, сӯры[6]
    • Southern Selkup:
      • Narym: ху́руп (xúrup), ху́рэп (xúrep), ху́рып (xúryp)[7]
      • Upper Ob: суурэм (suurem)[8]
  • Mator: сарма (sarma, “hazel grouse”)[9]

References

  1. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  2. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001) C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[1], Saint-Petersburg, page 116
  3. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 139
  4. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 111
  5. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[2] (in Hungarian), page 32
  6. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 125 of 368
  7. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 119 of 240
  8. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023) Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 76 of 109
  9. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[3] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 335

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Alternative reconstructions

  • (Nenets) *sårwå

Noun

*sårmå[1]

  1. top part (of a tent)
  2. smokehole
Descendants
  • Enets:
  • Nenets:
    • Forest Nenets: хаԓва (xałwa)[3]
    • Tundra Nenets: сарва (sarwa)[4]
  • Mator: сарма (sarma, “window”)[5]

References

  1. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  2. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001) C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[4], Saint-Petersburg, page 116
  3. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 135
  4. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 110
  5. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[5] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 335
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