Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/timä

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *sewe- (to eat)[1], but the vowel correspondence is irregular.

Noun

*timä[2]

  1. tooth

Descendants

  • Nganasan: чими (čimi)[3]
  • Enets:[4]
  • Nenets:
  • Proto-Selkup: *timə[7] (see there for further descendants)
  • Kamassian: тхиме (tʰime)[8]
    • Koibal: тиме (time)[9]
  • Mator: тиме (time)[10]

References

  1. ^ Ante Aikio (2002) “New and Old Samoyed Etymologies”, in Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen, pages 34-36
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 215
  4. ^ Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets[1], →DOI, →ISBN, page 796
  5. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 146
  6. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 137
  7. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár[2] (in Hungarian), page 35
  8. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944) Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik[3], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 72
  9. ^ T. Janurik (2021) Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.[4] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 21, 111
  10. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache[5] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 360