Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šastati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Per Vasmer, possibly onomatopoeic.

Verb

*šastati

  1. to roam?, to hustle?

Inflection

Conjugation of *šastati, *šasta, *šastajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*šastanьje *šastati *šastatъ *šastalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *šastanъ *šastajemъ
Active *šastavъ *šastaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *šastaxъ *šasta *šasta *šastajǫ *šastaješi *šastajetь
Dual *šastaxově *šastasta *šastaste *šastajevě *šastajeta *šastajete
Plural *šastaxomъ *šastaste *šastašę *šastajemъ *šastajete *šastajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *šastaaxъ *šastaaše *šastaaše — *šastaji *šastaji
Dual *šastaaxově *šastaašeta *šastaašete *šastajivě *šastajita —
Plural *šastaaxomъ *šastaašete *šastaaxǫ *šastajimъ *šastajite —

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: ша́стаць (šástacʹ)
    • Russian: ша́стать (šástatʹ)
    • Ukrainian: ша́стати (šástaty)
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ша́стать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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