Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žasiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *žasъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*žasiti[1]

  1. to frighten

Inflection

Conjugation of *žasiti, *žasi, *žasitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*žašenьje *žasiti *žasitъ *žasilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *žašenъ *žasimъ
Active *žašь *žasę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *žasixъ *žasi *žasi *žašǫ *žasiši *žasitь
Dual *žasixově *žasista *žasiste *žasivě *žasita *žasite
Plural *žasixomъ *žasiste *žasišę *žasimъ *žasite *žasętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *žašaaxъ *žašaaše *žašaaše — *žasi *žasi
Dual *žašaaxově *žašaašeta *žašaašete *žasivě *žasita —
Plural *žašaaxomъ *žašaašete *žašaaxǫ *žasimъ *žasite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*žasivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: žasiti
    • Polabian: zosĕt

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*žasiti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 554
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