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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *bratrъ + *-iti.
Verb
*bratriti
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
Conjugation of *bratriti, *bratri, *bratritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *bratřenьje
|
*bratriti
|
*bratritъ
|
*bratrilъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
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Past
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Present
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| Passive
|
*bratřenъ
|
*bratrimъ
|
| Active
|
*bratřь
|
*bratrę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*bratrixъ |
*bratri |
*bratri
|
*bratřǫ |
*bratriši |
*bratritь
|
| Dual
|
*bratrixově |
*bratrista |
*bratriste
|
*bratrivě |
*bratrita |
*bratrite
|
| Plural
|
*bratrixomъ |
*bratriste |
*bratrišę
|
*bratrimъ |
*bratrite |
*bratrętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*bratřaaxъ |
*bratřaaše |
*bratřaaše
|
— |
*bratri |
*bratri
|
| Dual
|
*bratřaaxově |
*bratřaašeta |
*bratřaašete
|
*bratrivě |
*bratrita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*bratřaaxomъ |
*bratřaašete |
*bratřaaxǫ
|
*bratrimъ |
*bratrite |
—
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Notes: - (*)*bratrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- West Slavic:
- Czech: bratřiti se (“to become close, make friends with”)
- Slovak: bratriť sa (“to fraternize”)
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: bratřić so (“to fraternize”)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bratriti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 237