Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krovъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *krawas; equivalent to *kryti (“to cover, hide”) +‎ *-ъ.

Cognate with Lithuanian krava (“heap, pile”)

Noun

*kròvъ m[1][2]

  1. roof

Inflection

Declension of *kròvъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular dual plural
nominative *kròvъ *krovà *krovì
genitive *krovà *krovù *kròvъ
dative *krovù *krovòma *krovòmъ
accusative *kròvъ *krovà *krovỳ
instrumental *krovъ̀mь, *krovòmь* *krovòma *kròvy
locative *krově̀ *krovù *kròvěxъ
vocative *krove *krovà *krovì

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

See also

Derived terms

  • *krovina
  • *krovišče
  • *kroviti
  • *krovьje
  • *krovьnъ
    • *krovьnica
  • *krovlja

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: кровъ (krovŭ)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: krov
    • Slovak: krov
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: krow

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кров”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • The template Template:R:ru:Chernykh does not use the parameter(s): 
    page=448

vol=1 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “крыть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*krovъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 20
  • Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “кров”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kròvъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 250: “m. o (b) ‘roof ’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “krovъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b tag (SA 157; PR 134)”
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