Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/meslo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

  • *mesla f

Etymology

From *met- +‎ *-slo.

Noun

*meslo n, *mesla f

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Inflection

Declension of *meslo (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *meslo *meslě *mesla
genitive *mesla *meslu *meslъ
dative *meslu *mesloma *meslomъ
accusative *meslo *meslě *mesla
instrumental *meslъmь, *meslomь* *mesloma *mesly
locative *meslě *meslu *meslěxъ
vocative *meslo *meslě *mesla

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Declension of *mesla (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *mesla *meslě *mesly
genitive *mesly *meslu *meslъ
dative *meslě *meslama *meslamъ
accusative *meslǫ *meslě *mesly
instrumental *meslojǫ, *meslǫ** *meslama *meslami
locative *meslě *meslu *meslasъ, *meslaxъ*
vocative *meslo *meslě *mesly

* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: meslo n
      • Czech: meslo n, mesło n, mesła f

References

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*meslo”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 18 (*matoga – *mękyšьka), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 104