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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *na- + *pisati.
Verb
*napisati
- to draw, depict
- Synonym: *načьrtati
- to write
- to write down
Inflection
Conjugation of *napisati, *napisa, *napišetь (?, -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *napisanьje
|
*napisati
|
*napisatъ
|
*napisalъ
|
|
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Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*napisanъ
|
*napišemъ
|
| Active
|
*napisavъ
|
*napišę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*napisaxъ |
*napisa |
*napisa
|
*napišǫ |
*napišeši |
*napišetь
|
| Dual
|
*napisaxově |
*napisasta |
*napisaste
|
*napiševě |
*napišeta |
*napišete
|
| Plural
|
*napisaxomъ |
*napisaste |
*napisašę
|
*napišemъ |
*napišete |
*napišǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*napisaaxъ |
*napisaaše |
*napisaaše
|
— |
*napiši |
*napiši
|
| Dual
|
*napisaaxově |
*napisaašeta |
*napisaašete
|
*napišivě |
*napišita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*napisaaxomъ |
*napisaašete |
*napisaaxǫ
|
*napišimъ |
*napišite |
—
|
Conjugation of *napisati, *napisa, *napisajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *napisanьje
|
*napisati
|
*napisatъ
|
*napisalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*napisanъ
|
*napisajemъ
|
| Active
|
*napisavъ
|
*napisaję
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*napisaxъ |
*napisa |
*napisa
|
*napisajǫ |
*napisaješi |
*napisajetь
|
| Dual
|
*napisaxově |
*napisasta |
*napisaste
|
*napisajevě |
*napisajeta |
*napisajete
|
| Plural
|
*napisaxomъ |
*napisaste |
*napisašę
|
*napisajemъ |
*napisajete |
*napisajǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*napisaaxъ |
*napisaaše |
*napisaaše
|
— |
*napisaji |
*napisaji
|
| Dual
|
*napisaaxově |
*napisaašeta |
*napisaašete
|
*napisajivě |
*napisajita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*napisaaxomъ |
*napisaašete |
*napisaaxǫ
|
*napisajimъ |
*napisajite |
—
|
Derived terms
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: написати (napisati) (Russian)
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Polish: napisać
- Old Slovak: napísať
- Pannonian Rusyn: написац (napisac)
- Slovak: napísať
- Sorbian:
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1995), “*napisati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 22 (*naděliti – *narodъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 214
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “написати, напишу и написаю”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 307