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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *nesti (“to carry, bring”) + *-iti (iterative). Particularly close cognates include Lithuanian naši̇̀nti (“to announce, proclaim”), Ancient Greek ῆνεγκον (ênenkon, “I brought (aorist)”).[1]
Verb
*nosìti impf[1][2][3]
- to carry, to bring
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*nositi, *nosi, *nositь (
impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *nošenьje
|
*nositi
|
*nositъ
|
*nosilъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*nošenъ
|
*nosimъ
|
| Active
|
*nošь
|
*nosę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*nosixъ |
*nosi |
*nosi
|
*nošǫ |
*nosiši |
*nositь
|
| Dual
|
*nosixově |
*nosista |
*nosiste
|
*nosivě |
*nosita |
*nosite
|
| Plural
|
*nosixomъ |
*nosiste |
*nosišę
|
*nosimъ |
*nosite |
*nosętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*nošaaxъ |
*nošaaše |
*nošaaše
|
— |
*nosi |
*nosi
|
| Dual
|
*nošaaxově |
*nošaašeta |
*nošaašete
|
*nosivě |
*nosita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*nošaaxomъ |
*nošaašete |
*nošaaxǫ
|
*nosimъ |
*nosite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*nosivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Derived terms
- *donositi
- *jьznositi
- *orznositi
- *otъnositi
- *pernositi
- *unositi
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: носити (nositi)
- Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Bulgarian: но́ся (nósja)
- Macedonian: носи (nosi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: но̀сити
- Latin script: nòsiti
- Slovene: nosīti (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: nositi
- Old Polish: nosić
- Slovak: nosiť
- Polabian: nüsĕt
- Pomeranian:
- Sorbian:
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*nosìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 356: “v. (b) ‘carry, bear’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “nositi: nosjǫ nositь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 257; PR 137)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “nosīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*nosi̋ti”