Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nyrnǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *nyrěti or *nyriti +‎ *-nǫti.

Verb

*nyrnǫti^[1]

to dive?, to immerse?

Conjugation

Conjugation of *nyrnǫti, *nyrnǫ, *nyrnetь (?, -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*nyrnovenьje	*nyrnǫti	*nyrnǫtъ	*nyrnǫlъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*nyrnovenъ	*nyrnomъ
Active	*nyrnǫvъ	*nyrny

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*nyrnǫxъ	*nyrnǫ	*nyrnǫ	*nyrnǫ	*nyrneši	*nyrnetь
Dual	*nyrnǫxově	*nyrnǫsta	*nyrnǫste	*nyrnevě	*nyrneta	*nyrnete
Plural	*nyrnǫxomъ	*nyrnǫste	*nyrnǫšę	*nyrnemъ	*nyrnete	*nyrnǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*nyrněaxъ	*nyrněaše	*nyrněaše	—	*nyrni	*nyrni
Dual	*nyrněaxově	*nyrněašeta	*nyrněašete	*nyrněvě	*nyrněta	—
Plural	*nyrněaxomъ	*nyrněašete	*nyrněaxǫ	*nyrněmъ	*nyrněte	—

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: нꙑрнѫти (nyrnǫti), нꙑрнути (nyrnuti)
  - Old Ruthenian: нырну́ти (nyrnúti)
    - Belarusian: нырну́ць (nyrnúcʹ)
    - Ukrainian: нирну́ти (nyrnúty)
  - Russian: нырну́ть (nyrnútʹ)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: ни́рна (nírna) (dialectal)

References

^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*nyrnǫti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 26 (*novoukъ(jь) – *obgorditi), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 65

[1] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*nyrnǫti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 26 (*novoukъ(jь) – *obgorditi), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 65

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