Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porzdьnъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Adjective
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *porzdьnъ | *porzdьna | *porzdьno |
| genitive | *porzdьna | *porzdьny | *porzdьna |
| dative | *porzdьnu | *porzdьně | *porzdьnu |
| accusative | *porzdьnъ | *porzdьnǫ | *porzdьno |
| instrumental | *porzdьnomь | *porzdьnojǫ | *porzdьnomь |
| locative | *porzdьně | *porzdьně | *porzdьně |
| vocative | *porzdьne | *porzdьno | *porzdьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdьna | *porzdьně | *porzdьně |
| genitive | *porzdьnu | *porzdьnu | *porzdьnu |
| dative | *porzdьnoma | *porzdьnama | *porzdьnoma |
| accusative | *porzdьna | *porzdьně | *porzdьně |
| instrumental | *porzdьnoma | *porzdьnama | *porzdьnoma |
| locative | *porzdьnu | *porzdьnu | *porzdьnu |
| vocative | *porzdьna | *porzdьně | *porzdьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdьni | *porzdьny | *porzdьna |
| genitive | *porzdьnъ | *porzdьnъ | *porzdьnъ |
| dative | *porzdьnomъ | *porzdьnamъ | *porzdьnomъ |
| accusative | *porzdьny | *porzdьny | *porzdьna |
| instrumental | *porzdьny | *porzdьnami | *porzdьny |
| locative | *porzdьněxъ | *porzdьnaxъ | *porzdьněxъ |
| vocative | *porzdьni | *porzdьny | *porzdьna |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *porzdьnъjь | *porzdьnaja | *porzdьnoje |
| genitive | *porzdьnajego | *porzdьnyję̇ | *porzdьnajego |
| dative | *porzdьnujemu | *porzdьněji | *porzdьnujemu |
| accusative | *porzdьnъjь | *porzdьnǫjǫ | *porzdьnoje |
| instrumental | *porzdьnyjimь | *porzdьnǫjǫ | *porzdьnyjimь |
| locative | *porzdьnějemь | *porzdьněji | *porzdьnějemь |
| vocative | *porzdьnъjь | *porzdьnaja | *porzdьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdьnaja | *porzdьněji | *porzdьněji |
| genitive | *porzdьnuju | *porzdьnuju | *porzdьnuju |
| dative | *porzdьnyjima | *porzdьnyjima | *porzdьnyjima |
| accusative | *porzdьnaja | *porzdьněji | *porzdьněji |
| instrumental | *porzdьnyjima | *porzdьnyjima | *porzdьnyjima |
| locative | *porzdьnuju | *porzdьnuju | *porzdьnuju |
| vocative | *porzdьnaja | *porzdьněji | *porzdьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdьniji | *porzdьnyję̇ | *porzdьnaja |
| genitive | *porzdьnъjixъ | *porzdьnъjixъ | *porzdьnъjixъ |
| dative | *porzdьnyjimъ | *porzdьnyjimъ | *porzdьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *porzdьnyję̇ | *porzdьnyję̇ | *porzdьnaja |
| instrumental | *porzdьnyjimi | *porzdьnyjimi | *porzdьnyjimi |
| locative | *porzdьnyjixъ | *porzdьnyjixъ | *porzdьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *porzdьniji | *porzdьnyję̇ | *porzdьnaja |
Derived terms
- *jьzporzdьniti
- *oporzdьniti
- *porzdьnikъ
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: пороздьнъ (porozdĭnŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “próżny”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 486
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “prázen”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si
Further reading
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “próżny 1.”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), volume 2, →ISBN, page 803
- Jiří Rejzek (2007) “prázdný”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda, page 521
- Václav Machek (1968) “prázdný”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 482
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “порожний”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пра̀з²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 589
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “поро́жній”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “паро́жні”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
- Schuster-Šewc, Heinz (1985) “os. próz(d)ny”, in Historisch-etymologisches Wörterbuch der ober- und niedersorbischen Sprache [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Upper and Lower Sorbian Language] (in German), numbers 15 (płóń – přatr), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, →ISBN, page 1162