Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strupъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)raupas, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rowpos. Cognate with Latvian raupa, Lithuanian raupai̇̃.

Noun

*strȗpъ m^[1]^[2]^[3]

scab

Declension

Declension of *strȗpъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*strȗpъ	*strȗpa	*strȗpi
genitive	*strȗpa	*strupù	*strũpъ
dative	*strȗpu	*strupomà	*strupòmъ
accusative	*strȗpъ	*strȗpa	*strȗpy
instrumental	strȗpъmь, strȗpomь^*	*strupomà	*strupý
locative	*strȗpě	*strupù	*strupě̃xъ
vocative	*strupe	*strȗpa	*strȗpi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: струпъ (strupŭ)
  - Belarusian: струп (strup)
  - Russian: струп (strup)
  - Ukrainian: струп (strup)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: стрoупъ (stroupŭ)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱄⱅⱃⱁⱆⱂⱏ (stroupŭ)
- Bulgarian: струп (strup) (dialectal)
  - ⇒ Bulgarian: стру̀пей (strùpej)
- Macedonian: струп (strup)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: стру̑п
  
  Latin script: strȗp
- Slovene: strȗp (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: strup
  - Czech: strup
    - Moravian (Mistřice): strup
- Old Polish: strup
  - Polish: strup
  - Silesian: strup
- Polabian: *straip; ⇒ straipovă
- Pomeranian:
  - Kashubian: strëp
  - Slovincian: strëp
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: trup
  - Lower Sorbian: tšup

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*strȗpъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 470
^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “strȗp”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *strȗpъ”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “strupъ strupa”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c scab, poisonous abcess (NA 96, SA 43; PR 137; RPT97)”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*strȗpъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 470

[2] Snoj, Marko (2016) “strȗp”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *strȗpъ”

[3] Olander, Thomas (2001) “strupъ strupa”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c scab, poisonous abcess (NA 96, SA 43; PR 137; RPT97)”

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