Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uslo
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
- Derksen: from *ud- + *-tlo.
- Vasmer: from *ud- + *-slo.
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian áudžiu, áudžiau, áusti (“to weave”), Latvian aûst, aûžu.
Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit वयति (vayati, “to weave”), Old Armenian զ-աւդեմ (z-awdem, “bind, tie”).
Noun
*ūslò n
Inflection
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *ūslò | *ũslě | *ūslà |
genitive | *ūslà | *ūslù | *ũslъ |
dative | *ūslù | *ūslòma | *ūslòmъ |
accusative | *ūslò | *ũslě | *ūslà |
instrumental | *ūslъ̀mь, *ūslòmь* | *ūslòma | *ũsly |
locative | *ūslě̀ | *ūslù | *ũslěxъ |
vocative | *ūslò | *ũslě | *ūslà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *усло (*uslo)
- Russian: усло́ (usló)
- Old East Slavic: *усло (*uslo)
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ūslò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 509
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “усло”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress