Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zvьněti
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Verbal formation related to *zvonъ (“sound”).[1]
Verb
*zvьněti impf[1]
Conjugation
Conjugation of *zvьněti, *zvьně, *zvьnitь (impf., intr., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *zvьněnьje | *zvьněti | *zvьnětъ | *zvьnělъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | — | — |
| Active | *zvьněvъ | *zvьnę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *zvьněxъ | *zvьně | *zvьně | *zvьňǫ | *zvьniši | *zvьnitь |
| Dual | *zvьněxově | *zvьněsta | *zvьněste | *zvьnivě | *zvьnita | *zvьnite |
| Plural | *zvьněxomъ | *zvьněste | *zvьněšę | *zvьnimъ | *zvьnite | *zvьnętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *zvьněaxъ | *zvьněaše | *zvьněaše | — | *zvьni | *zvьni |
| Dual | *zvьněaxově | *zvьněašeta | *zvьněašete | *zvьnivě | *zvьnita | — |
| Plural | *zvьněaxomъ | *zvьněašete | *zvьněaxǫ | *zvьnimъ | *zvьnite | — |
Related terms
- *zvonъ (“sound”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: звьнѣти (zvĭněti)
- Glagolitic script: ⰸⰲⱐⱀⱑⱅⰹ (zvĭněti)
- Bulgarian: звъня́ (zvǎnjá)
- Slovene: zvenẹ́ti
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*zvьněti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 550
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “звенеть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress